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Capital Gains Calculator

Calculate federal and state capital gains tax on stocks, real estate, or other investments. Compare short-term vs long-term rates, factor in the Net Investment Income Tax (NIIT), and see your net proceeds after tax.

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How to Use Capital Gains Calculator

  1. 1Enter your purchase price and sale price.
  2. 2Select holding period and filing status.
  3. 3Input your taxable income for rate determination.
  4. 4View federal tax, NIIT, and net proceeds.

Frequently Asked Questions

Short-term gains (held <1 year) are taxed as ordinary income (10-37%). Long-term gains (held >1 year) are taxed at preferential rates: 0% (income under ~$44k), 15% (~$44k-$492k), or 20% (above ~$492k) for single filers in 2024.

The NIIT is an additional 3.8% tax on investment income for individuals with modified AGI above $200,000 (single) or $250,000 (married filing jointly). It applies on top of regular capital gains tax.

Strategies include holding investments over 1 year for long-term rates, tax-loss harvesting to offset gains, using tax-advantaged accounts (IRA, 401k), and timing sales in lower-income years.

Yes, the Capital Gains Calculator is 100% free to use with no limitations. There is no registration required, no daily usage caps, and no hidden fees. You can use it as many times as you need.

The Capital Gains Calculator uses industry-standard formulas and algorithms to deliver reliable results. While the tool is designed for accuracy, results should be used as estimates and guidance. For critical decisions, always consult a qualified professional.

Yes, after running your calculation you can copy the results to your clipboard or take a screenshot. The Capital Gains Calculator displays a detailed breakdown so you can easily record or share your numbers. No account is required to use or save results.

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About Capital Gains Calculator

Calculate federal and state capital gains tax on stocks, real estate, or other investments. Compare short-term vs long-term rates, factor in the Net Investment Income Tax (NIIT), and see your net proceeds after tax.

NexTool's Capital Gains Calculator is completely free to use with no sign-up required. Your data is processed directly in your browser and never sent to our servers, ensuring complete privacy and instant results.

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$0$1,000,000
$0$1,000,000

Your taxable income excluding capital gains

Capital Gain

$25,000.00

Long-Term | Single

Net ProceedsFederal Tax

Federal Tax

$3,750.00

15.00% rate

Total Tax

$3,750.00

15.00% effective

Net Proceeds

$71,250.00

NIIT (3.8%)

$0.00

Does not apply

Tax Breakdown

Sale Price$75,000.00
Cost Basis (Purchase Price)-$50,000.00

Capital Gain+$25,000.00

Federal Capital Gains Tax (15.00%)-$3,750.00

Total Tax Owed-$3,750.00
Net Proceeds After Tax$71,250.00
Effective Tax Rate on Gain15.00%

Net Investment Income Tax (NIIT) Details

NIIT Threshold (Single)

$200,000

Your Total Income (incl. gains)

$110,000

NIIT Status

Does Not Apply

The 3.8% NIIT applies to the lesser of your net investment income or the amount by which your modified adjusted gross income exceeds the threshold for your filing status.

Short-Term vs. Long-Term Comparison

Short-Term (<1 year)

Federal Rate

24.00%

Federal Tax

$5,689.50

Total Tax

$5,689.50

Net Proceeds

$69,310.50

Effective Rate

22.76%

Long-Term (>1 year)(selected)

Federal Rate

15.00%

Federal Tax

$3,750.00

Total Tax

$3,750.00

Net Proceeds

$71,250.00

Effective Rate

15.00%

Long-Term Savings

By holding for more than one year, you would save $1,939.50 in taxes, keeping $1,939.50 more in net proceeds.

2024 Long-Term Capital Gains Tax Brackets (Single)

RateTaxable Income RangeYour Status
0%$0 - $47,025
15%$47,025 - $518,900Your bracket
20%$518,900 - No limit